I discovered concerning the firm Manteco from an Instagram advert. Often, I simply hold scrolling, however there was one thing about them that caught my eye and made me pause. And boy am I glad that I did! It took me only some minutes on their web site to comprehend they had been a fairly legit supply for utilizing recycled wool, recycled cashmere, recycled alpaca blends, and even recycled cotton textiles.
However, earlier than we get began.
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I obtained to speak with Mattia the Head Of Communication + Pictures and study much more concerning the firm and all of its choices. And, simply to be clear, I used to be not paid or incentivized to put in writing about Manteco in any manner. I simply suppose they’re a cool firm, doing cool issues, and serving to small manufacturers. If you already know me, then you already know that getting featured on the advantage + vice weblog is nearly unimaginable – I’m right here to carry you the details, not promotions. I’ve coated recycled polyester created from previous plastic bottles, and now I’m tremendous excited to share about one other kind of fiber recycling being finished by an incredible firm.
Manteco Historical past
Manteco began recycling wool, again within the Nineteen Forties. That’s over 80 years in the past!
Wow.
This is without doubt one of the craziest issues to me about some eco materials. Whereas they’re lastly simply beginning to hit the mainstream, a few of them, like Manteco, have been round for many years. And, like with khadi, I’m an enormous fan of old-school manufacturing strategies. As a result of I believe the way forward for the trade lies prior to now.
Again when Manteco first obtained began, it was a lot tougher to get uncooked supplies like wool. So the corporate was created as a workaround to the restricted supplies they’d entry to. Manteco began utilizing the previous jackets, pants, and uniforms that had been left behind by the US Military in Prato and turning them into new yarns. (At the moment Manteco was solely producing recycled yarns, not textiles).
You could be having a little bit of a Deja Vu feeling proper now. I wrote an article about zero-waste in India that additionally has an analogous sentiment. That’s as a result of lots of the most eco choices we now have are fairly old skool, and had been born out of our ancestor’s lack of sources.
Quick Ahead To At the moment
Manteco processes 5-6 million kg of fibers per 12 months to be spun into yarns after which woven and knit into materials.
These materials are created from two several types of uncooked supplies. The primary is post-consumer wool sources, like previous worn wool clothes. And, the second is. pre-consumer wool waste that could be a by-product from the manufacturing course of and likewise unsold clothes.
How New Materials Are Made From Outdated Buyer’s Clothes
Breaking Them Down
First, they kind the previous garments by shade and fiber composition. Then, the whole lot is shred. The machine appears like a big conveyer belt. And, because the sweaters transfer by means of the system they’re torn aside till they’re damaged again down into solely fibers.
The cool factor about Manteco’s system is that they solely use mechanical actions to interrupt down the fibers.
Plenty of new recycling firms at this time (particularly cotton recycling firms) will break down the clothes utilizing chemical compounds – of their techniques cotton goes in, however new rayon comes out. With Manteco there isn’t any chemical change. So, no matter goes into the system wool, cashmere, and so on, comes out on the opposite finish.
Creating Colours
As soon as the clothes have been decreased to solely fibers, new colours are created. Once more, no chemical dyes are used on this course of. As a substitute, totally different fibers colours are combined collectively (identical to paint) to create a completely new shade by means of the recycling course of.
Manteco has created greater than 1000 totally different colours, every with its personal distinctive “recipe”. And, they’re so good at this shade mixing, they’re even in a position to match prospects customized colours.
Getting the right combine of various fiber shade blends may be troublesome. So, to verify they get it proper, first they check the recipe with 50 grams of fibers. As soon as they’ve it excellent, they’re then in a position to multiply the ratios and create bigger portions which are 1000’s of kilos.
Yarns
At this level, we now have a giant tangled mess of fibers. And, step one to making yarn is getting all of the fibers to face in the identical route. For this, a carding machine is used. It form of appears like two large brushes that comb each other. Because the fibers cross by means of they rearrange to all face the identical route.
Throughout this time in addition they examine the ultimate material shade by felting the fibers, this provides an concept of what the fibers will ultimately appear like in material kind.
As soon as all the fibers are into formation, they’re dropped at the spinning mill that can pull, twist, and switch them into yarns.
Weaving
The yarns are then despatched to a coning mill. The place, identical to it sounds, they’re wound onto paper cones. Throughout this time there may be additionally a high quality examine to verify all the yarns are uniform and of fine high quality.
Cones are then despatched to the warping mill. On the warping mill, the yarns are wound onto loom beams, and these beams will ultimately change into the warp of the material.
The beams are then despatched to the weaving mill, the place they’re positioned on a loom. And the weaving course of can start by inserting the weft or fill yarns.
The weave development of the material is completely customizable and may be made to no matter particular necessities a buyer wants.
Ending
When the weaving course of is completed, you might be left with a greige material. For use, a greige material normally must be processed.
Historically textile ending is without doubt one of the least eco-friendly processes within the material provide chain. That’s as a result of materials are sometimes handled with a cocktail of (generally carcinogenic) chemical compounds to do the whole lot from making them really feel softer, to stopping mildew throughout the delivery course of.
However, with Manteco, there aren’t any chemical processes. Solely mechanical.
Throughout these last ending levels, the ultimate look of the material may be altered. There are pile results, shaggy appears, brushed materials, beaver materials, and so on, even boiled wool.
It’s all customizable relying on what the shopper desires.
Solely The Finest High quality
The final step is a high quality examine. After the material is inspected internally, a small reducing is distributed to the shopper for approval. If the whole lot appears good, then it’s shipped to the shopper to be made into attire.
Trade Waste
Do you know that there’s waste throughout all the wool provide chain? At each step I simply described above, we lose a few of the fibers. Usually these fibers would find yourself within the trash.
However, not with Manteco.
As a substitute, Manteco works with an organization that helps them to recuperate what would have been misplaced fibers throughout manufacturing processes. And people waste fibers are then upcycled into recycled wool yarns.
This recovered wool fiber waste from the provision chain isn’t any small quantity. As much as 10% of all of the uncooked supplies processed are re-recovered and used within the yarns as an alternative of being thrown away! T
The method is estimated to avoid wasting over 200k kg of wool fibers yearly. That’s significantly loads of sweaters that may be made simply from manufacturing unit waste!
A Few Sustainable Bonuses
Photo voltaic Power
“Our headquarters and all our warehouses are utterly powered by photo voltaic panels, thus permitting us to be totally self-sufficient by way of electrical energy.”
Water Purification
“Water purification is the method of eradicating chemical compounds, organic contaminants, suspended solids, and gases from wastewater, to ensure that it to be reused.
GIDA SPA was created in 1981 and manages wastewater remedy vegetation for the commercial aqueduct community of Manteco System. By way of the analysis and the applying of progressive options and vitality effectivity, the water utilized in our textile manufacturing processes is correctly handled, and put again into the commercial system in probably the most environmentally accountable manner.”
Eco-Aware Packaging
“We all know that packaging has a big effect on the planet, so after we ship our materials, we fastidiously shield them with packaging made with recycled plastic. When samples are shipped they’re shipped in pouchettes which are created from upcycled high-end materials. And, lastly, the corporate makes use of QR codes to material data as an alternative of paper printouts.”
Being A Textile Sleuth, I Had A Few Questions About Their Recycled Wool…
With the second-hand and clothes resale markets booming, is there a scarcity of clothes to upcycle?
“No. Regardless that recycling and likewise second-hand purchasing is gaining popularity there may be nonetheless no scarcity of uncooked supplies.”
Now, my two cents is, this sort of had me feeling conflicted. I needed to be like yay, so completely happy for you which you could hold doing this superb course of. However, I used to be additionally like, wow, simply how a lot waste will we produce as a planet that it looks like there’s a endless provide of second-hand supplies?
You gave me a ton of information about woven materials, is there any probability you do knits too?
“Sure. We make knits like jersey material additionally.”
Okay, this all sounds superb, and I do know a ton of small manufacturers that will love to begin utilizing recycled wool of their traces. Any probability you might be open to low MOQ orders?
“Sure. We maintain inventory stock this manner small manufacturers should purchase small MOQs. Now we have a giant inventory materials warehouse the place we hold all of the qualities which are prepared for rapid sampling. These materials are excellent for younger designers and small manufacturers to make use of.
And, we now have one other warehouse that’s only for faculties and universities. The Monteco Academy provides webinars and organizes manufacturing unit visits for subject journeys and could be very concerned in training. We also have a particular warehouse for under college students that has greater than 1500 forms of materials.”
I’ve to ask. As a result of I do know it’s going to be on all my purchasers’ minds… Is recycled wool decrease high quality than virgin wool merchandise?
“While you shred the clothes the fibers can be a bit shorter, and shorter fibers are thought of decrease high quality.
This can be a truth, and there may be simply no manner round this.
However in the event you spend money on expertise and doing research on the way to make the method as least harmful as attainable then you possibly can nonetheless get a high-quality material. That’s the reason the way in which we shred the clothes is a secret. By way of the many years we now have additionally been in a position to enhance the spinning and ending course of. With all the enhancements by means of the provision chain, we’re on the level the place we are able to create recycled wool materials which are as stunning as virgin ones.
It’s vital to do not forget that the size of the recycled fibers can be depending on the fibers that we put into the system. So the longer and better high quality fibers that go in, the higher high quality material we’re in a position to make with them.”
There’s a high quality line between upcycling and downcycling. What are you doing?
“We’re upcycling. Taking waste and making it into one thing nice. A luxurious high quality textile. Our objective is to attempt to make recycled wool and different recycled materials as stunning as virgin materials materials.
With downcycling firms are making that waste into issues like nonwoven materials (felt), stuffing, padding, insulation, and so on.”
Final query. What’s one false impression about recycled wool that you simply wish to set straight?
Most individuals suppose that colours are restricted. However, we now have gotten so good at creating colours we are able to even match to Pantones!
What do you suppose?
Go away me your feedback under.
And, small startup manufacturers, in case you are occupied with giving new life to textiles waste, and incorporating recycled wool or different fibers on your clothes or equipment? Nicely then, undoubtedly check out Manteco’s product vary of obtainable inventory materials which are prepared so that you can use instantly with low MOQs!
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